St. Joseph the
Worker/Carpenter
May 1
This is the second major feast
dedicated by the Church to Mary's husband Joseph, the human foster father of
Jesus. The principal feast is on March 19, commemorating Joseph as the father
and provider.
Prior to this feast, in 1870, Pope Pius IX declared Joseph as "patron of the universal Church and instituted
another feast, with an octave, to be held in his honor on Wednesday in the
second week after Easter." But the said feast was abolished Pope Pius XII in 1955. Instead he inaugurated
another feast, the feast we celebrate today, the feast of St. Joseph the
Worker/Carpenter. Purposely, this is to counteract a Communist holiday on May
1, the May Day also known as International Worker's Day or the Labor Day "a union, workers', and socialists' holiday
commemorating the Haymarket affair in Chicago."
Accordingly, "the appropriateness of this new feast is grounded in that
fact that Joseph was a carpenter by trade (Matthew 13:55) and trained his son
Jesus as a carpenter as well (Mark 6:3)."
It would be good to know that, since
the Roman Martyrology refers this
feast as the "Memory of St. Joseph the worker, who as a carpenter at
Nazareth provided for the needs of Jesus and Mary by his labor, and initiated
the Son of God into human work...when a holiday in honor of workers is
celebrated in many countries, Christian workers venerate him as their exemplar
and protector." Since, Catholic and other
Christian teachings and stories about or relating to Joseph and the Holy Family
frequently stress his patience, persistence, courage, and hard work."
Sources:
Richard
P. McBrien. Lives of the Saints: From
Mary and St. Francis to John XXIII and Mother Theresa. (Harper One: USA,
2001), 185 - 186.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Joseph#
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